Dr. Mario W. Cardullo discusses NanoRFID computers (NRs), which are minuscule communication devices poised to revolutionize the world by enabling the vision of an Internet of Things or Internet of Everything, along with Intelligent Surfaces (IS). NRs offer a scalable wireless communication platform, suitable for embedding within various objects, such as paint, packaging, fabric, small components, complex machinery and even living organisms. These tiny devices have vast applications, from verifying the authenticity of crucial documents to monitoring the integrity of high-value commodities stored in a refrigerated warehouse. Furthermore, NRs can facilitate communication within large structures and beyond, presenting a unique approach to sense and interact with the environment in real-time. Their microscopic precision can be effectively utilized to address broad-scale industrial challenges.