Mar 04, 2009The Oil & Gas RFID Solution Group (OGR), a consortium of technology vendors, academia, oil and gas companies, and industry experts working to promote the use of radio frequency identification in the oil and gas industries, has a busy agenda this year. Work is currently underway to establish a Middle East counterpart, and the group is already conducting several RFID trials at a 52-acre "live" lab facility in Texas, which includes simulated petroleum and petrochemical facilities where testing of field equipment and application systems can be performed.
Launched in mid-2008, OGR includes such members as Texas A&M University and the University of Houston, RFID hardware vendors Avery Dennison and Motorola, software provider Shipcom Wireless and Merlin Concepts and Technology, a systems integrator focused on the oil and gas industry (see New Consortium Seeks RFID Standard for Oil, Gas Industries).
In 2008, OGR signed up several new members, including BP, Dow Chemical, Texas Instruments, Identec Solutions, Merrick Systems, Hi-G-Tek, Axcess International and enterprise software behemoth Oracle, whose president, Charles Phillips, was recently appointed by the U.S. Secretary of Energy to the National Petroleum Council, an oil and gas advisory committee to the federal government. Chevron is also in the process of joining the consortium.
Much of the OGR's work this year will be focused on projects conducted at a 52-acre lab that is part of Disaster City, a training facility created by Texas A&M's Texas Engineering Extension Service. Located on A&M's campus, Disaster City features full-scale, collapsible structures designed to simulate various levels of disaster and wreckage. The site can be customized for the specific training needs of a particular group. The facility includes a model of an offshore oil rig, storage tanks and more, as part of OGR's live lab.
In one current test scenario, OGR affixed RFID tags and sensors to the assets on the oil rig, in order to determine how well the technology could capture drilling rates and depths, as well as whether maintenance protocols are being properly observed. "The idea is to manage assets on an offshore platform, where network connectivity is an issue," says Sam Falsafi, a cofounder of OGR and senior director of business solutions for Shipcom Wireless. "Yet the operators that are inspecting these vessels need to have just the right amount of data from headquarters... a set of instructions and tasks that they need to execute in this challenging environment. So, using an RFID-enabled mobile reader, the inspectors could read the tag of an asset, and then pull up the associated instructions that go with that specific tag—and, in some cases, even write to the tag to record the maintenance history performed on that asset. With wireless technology and RFID, we can extend and enhance corporate data at these remote areas."
OGR has also conducted an RFID-enabled system that employs both high-frequency (HF) and ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) RFID tags to keep tabs on the maintenance and repair operations (MRO) of the flanges on pipelines. Now, according to Konrad Konarski, a cofounder of OGR and president of Merlin Concepts and Technology, the consortium is working with Dow Chemical to understand its specific needs, in an effort to scale up the system and implement it at one of the chemical company's facilities.
Late last year, Avery Dennison began working with an oil and gas refinery (that asked not to be identified) to test one of its newer RFID tags, the AD-902—a tag compliant with the EPC Class 1 Gen 2 and ISO-18000-6C standards, and optimized for on-metal performance—to track personnel during emergencies, as well as keep tabs on such assets as high-end laptops and specialized tools (see Avery Dennison Debuts Extra-Durable High-Memory EPC Gen 2 Tag).
RFID can also be utilized in refineries and chemical plants to collect and automatically act on a variety of critical information from tanks, machinery and other equipment out in the field (see Oil Refineries to Test Sensor Tags).
OGR is actively working to expand its worldwide efforts to the Middle East, a region stepping up its interest in RFID technologies—particularly in the oil and gas and petrochemical industries that drive the economies of many countries in that region (see Middle East RFID Market Heats Up). According to Ben Zoghi, a Texas A&M professor and an OGR cofounder who serves as its director, the consortium has presented a proposal to the college's sister university in Doha, Qatar, to help educate and share information with that country's oil and gas industry. OGR's proposal is presently under review, Zoghi says. "The timing is perfect," he states, "to further expand the gospel of RFID in the oil and gas industry to the Middle East."
In addition, OGR will participate in the RFID Journal LIVE! Middle East conference, scheduled for June 15-17, 2009, at the InterContinental Hotel Festival City in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Zoghi will provide a presentation on active RFID's use in the oil and gas industry, and will detail a proof-of-concept project conducted at Texas A&M involving active RFID. What's more, he and Konarski will offer a lecture regarding OGR's efforts to help promote and develop a common approach to deploying the technology across the oil and gas industry.
